Crystalluria acyclovir

Webcrystalluria: [ kris″tah-lu´re-ah ] the excretion of crystals in the urine, causing irritation of the kidney. WebJul 8, 2009 · Acyclovir crystals in the urine of a 28-year-old woman are described. The patient received intravenous acyclovir for herpes encephalitis. The crystalluria was accompanied by impairment of the renal tubules as evidenced by increased urinary beta-2-microglobulin excretion. Consecutive series of 60 patients on oral acyclovir and 20 …

Crystalluria - an overview ScienceDirect Topics

WebCrystalluria is usually clinically insignificant, but can be important in limited situations. Crystal type is important in association with current or prior occurrence of calculi and when one suspects a portosystemic shunt, ethylene glycol toxicity (Figure 7-7 ), or melamine intoxication. Whenever crystalluria is considered significant, it is ... WebSep 14, 2024 · One of the mechanisms for acyclovir-induced nephrotoxicity is acyclovir-induced crystalluria. Prompt attention to urine microscopy examination can help avoid … flo rida sia wild ones https://previewdallas.com

Acyclovir Crystalluria: A Rare Secondary Effect of a Common Drug

WebNational Center for Biotechnology Information WebMar 6, 2024 · Applies to acyclovir: buccal tablet, compounding powder, intravenous powder for injection, intravenous solution, oral capsule, oral suspension, oral tablet. General The … WebAcyclovir is filtered by glomeruli and secreted in renal tubules producing high tubular concentrations. It is relatively insoluble in urine. Intra-tubular crystals obstruct the nephron leading to acute renal failure. Crystalluria usually … florida silenced university grows

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Category:Acyclovir Crystalluria: Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases ...

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Crystalluria acyclovir

Acyclovir Crystalluria: A Rare Secondary Effect of a Common Drug

WebApr 19, 2024 · Acyclovir is an antiviral drug that slows the growth and spread of the herpes virus in the body. It may be used to treat herpes infections such as: Chickenpox; Cold … Webstatuses. It appears that our patient was affected by acyclovir-mediated nephrotoxicity that manifested on biopsy by acute tubular necrosis and the absence of crystalluria or crystal deposition. Intravenous acyclovir treatment can therefore produce rapidly progressive acute neurologic and renal toxicity that is usually reversible. The pathologic

Crystalluria acyclovir

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WebCrystalluria is a known adverse effect of amoxicillin and has been described with high-dose therapy. A 62-year-old woman was initiated on amoxicillin IV 200 mg/kg/day with … WebFor decades, acyclovir-induced nephrotoxicity was believed to be secondary to crystalluria. Clinical evidence of nephrotoxicity in the absence of crystalluria suggests that acyclovir …

WebApr 8, 2024 · INTRODUCTION. Crystal-induced acute kidney injury (AKI) is caused by the intratubular precipitation of crystals, which results in obstruction. Crystal-induced AKI … WebJan 1, 2016 · Acyclovir is a highly active antiviral drug that acts against the herpes simplex virus (HSV). Among its secondary effects, we can observe rare cases of crystalluria, which can be associated or not ...

WebFeb 1, 1996 · In addition, crystalluria can be due to drugs such as sulphadiazine, acyclovir, triamterene, piridoxylate, primidone, which under the influence of various … WebJun 2, 2024 · Intravenous acyclovir administration may result in a pathologic crystalluria, especially in cases with increased renal concentration of the drug. It is important that clinical laboratory staff...

WebJul 15, 2012 · Drug-induced nephrotoxicity appears to be attributed to renal tubular damage caused by acyclovir-induced crystalluria (Pathol Lab Med. 2002;126:753-754). Topical acyclovir is available by ...

WebOf 19 children treated with high-dose intravenous acyclovir, 7, all of whom had encephalitis, also had a restricted fluid intake. Of these, 3 experienced nonoliguric renal insufficiency (plasma creatinine up to 176, 250 and 351 μmol/l, respectively) which resolved within 1 week of discontinuing acyclovir. Renal function was stable in the remaining 4 patients in … great white hurricaneWebJul 8, 2009 · The crystalluria was accompanied by impairment of the renal tubules as evidenced by increased urinary beta-2-microglobulin excretion. Consecutive series of 60 … florida signature foodWebAcyclovir crystals may precipitate in the renal tubules, particularly when the drug is injected intravenously as a bolus. Abnormal renal function may occur, which is usually reversible but may infrequently progress to tubular damage and acute renal failure. great white hurricane 1913WebJun 9, 2024 · Urine contains a large number of different chemicals. Under some circumstances, these chemicals may solidify into salt crystals. This is called crystalluria. Crystals can be found in the urine of... florida silverfish bugWebNational Center for Biotechnology Information florida silversmiths cuff braceletWebApr 1, 2008 · One of the mechanisms for acyclovir-induced nephrotoxicity is acyclovir-induced crystalluria. Prompt attention to urine microscopy examination can help avoid drug-induced nephrotoxicity. great white hut glendale caWebJun 1, 1988 · One patient was rechallenged with low-dose intravenous acyclovir and the four patients later received oral acyclovir, all without adverse effect. The combined data from these patients support crystalluria and obstructive nephropathy as a mechanism of acyclovir-induced renal failure in humans. great white hvac